United States•North America14-120 days
315 USD
2 years
Yes
Not Required
Allowed
No
Not Required

Nonimmigrant visa for nationals of US treaty countries investing a substantial, at-risk amount of capital in a US business they actively direct.
The E-2 Treaty Investor is a US nonimmigrant visa for nationals of treaty countries who invest a substantial, at-risk amount of capital in a US business they actively direct. No minimum dollar amount is fixed — the investment must be substantial relative to the business cost and the enterprise cannot be marginal.
Admission is up to 2 years per entry, extendable in 2-year increments with no overall cap while the enterprise qualifies. The $315 MRV fee applies, plus reciprocity fees by nationality. Spouses get automatic work authorization; children under 21 may accompany. There is no annual cap, but no direct path to permanent residence and no dual intent.
This visa is ideal for entrepreneurs from one of the ~80 treaty-eligible countries who want to launch or acquire a US business and live there while running it.
MRV visa application fee | 315 USD |
Reciprocity fee | — |
| Initial grant | 2 years |
Albania
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Belgium
Bolivia
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Cameroon
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Congo - Brazzaville
Congo - Kinshasa
Costa Rica
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Ecuador
EgyptVisas you can typically switch to from this status.
United States
United States
United States
United StatesMust be a national of a country with a U.S. investment treaty
Substantial capital invested in a bona fide U.S. enterprise
Investment must be at-risk and not marginal or subsistence-level
Investor must actively develop and direct the enterprise
Majority ownership (50%+) of the enterprise, or hold executive/key employee role in qualifying enterprise
Education
none or higher
Valid passport (valid 6+ months beyond intended stay)
DS-160 confirmation page
DS-156E (Treaty Trader/Investor Application)
MRV fee payment receipt
U.S.-standard passport photo
Evidence of treaty country nationality
Documentation of investment (bank records, business plan, contracts, etc.)
| DS-160 Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application | Fill online |
| DS-156EOptional Nonimmigrant Treaty Trader/Treaty Investor Application | Fill online |
| I-129Optional Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker (for in-US change of status) | Fill online |
| Application Steps | Complete DS-160 nonimmigrant visa application online; Complete DS-156E Treaty Trader/Investor Applic… | travel.state.gov |
| Dependent Visa | E-2 Dependent (work authorized) | uscis.gov |
| Fee Breakdown | MRV visa application fee: 315 USD; {"label":"Reciprocity fee","amount":null,"currency":"USD","condit… | travel.state.gov |
| Fees | $315 MRV fee (reciprocity fees may apply by nationality) | travel.state.gov |
| Forms | DS-160; DS-156E | travel.state.gov |
| Forms · DS-156E · description | Nonimmigrant Treaty Trader/Treaty Investor Application | travel.state.gov |
| Forms · DS-156E · optional | true | travel.state.gov |
| Forms · DS-156E · url | https://eforms.state.gov/Forms/ds156_e.pdf | eforms.state.gov |
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