9(d) — Treaty Trader's Visa (9(d))

The 9(d) Treaty Trader's Visa is a non-immigrant classification available to nationals of countries that maintain a valid treaty of commerce and navigation with the Philippines, specifically the United States, Japan, and Germany. This visa is designed for individuals entering the Philippines to engage in substantial trade or to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which they, or their employer, have invested or are actively investing a significant amount of capital. It serves as a vital tool for fostering economic ties and facilitating the movement of key personnel, such as executives, managers, or specialists, who are essential to the success of these treaty-based business activities.

Eligibility for the 9(d) visa requires the applicant to prove that the trade or investment is substantial, continuous, and not marginal. The sponsoring company in the Philippines must file a petition with the Bureau of Immigration, and the applicant must demonstrate their role as a supervisor, executive, or specialist. Requirements include proof of nationality, evidence of the business's substantial nature, and, in many cases, an Alien Employment Permit. The visa allows for legal residency and work privileges tied to the specific business activity, and it may be extended as long as the treaty-based requirements are met. Qualified dependents, including a spouse and unmarried minor children, may also be eligible to accompany the principal visa holder.