Temporary Work Visa (Visa de Travail Temporaire)

The Temporary Work Visa is a specialized category for foreign nationals who have secured a job offer from a legally registered company in Mauritania for a short-term project or specific employment role. Unlike tourist or business visas, this category requires significant employer sponsorship and government approval from the Ministry of Public Service and Labor. It is designed for professionals whose skills are not readily available in the local labor market, such as experts in mining, petroleum engineering, or specialized technical sectors. The process is rigorous, as it involves verifying the employer's compliance with local labor laws and the necessity of hiring a foreign worker.

Applicants for this visa must provide extensive documentation, including professional credentials, health certifications, and a clean criminal record. The employer typically initiates the process by requesting a work authorization, which serves as the foundation for the visa application. Because this visa is tied to a specific employment contract, it is generally valid for a fixed term and may be subject to renewal depending on the project's duration. Foreign workers must ensure they have all necessary permits before commencing work, as unauthorized employment can lead to severe legal consequences, including fines and deportation.