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Employee Work Visa (Visado de trabajo por cuenta ajena)
VisasSpainEmployee Work Visa (Visado de trabajo por cuenta ajena)
SpainSpain•Europe
Open

Employee Work Visa (Visado de trabajo por cuenta ajena)

Skilled Migration PR PathwayThis visa can lead to permanent residency, the right to live and work here indefinitely without renewing your visa.

At a Glance

Processing Time

3 months

Estimated Cost

€295–€499 EUR

Varies by filing options

Stay Duration

1 year

Not renewable

Renewal

Not renewable

Family

No dependents

PR Pathway

Yes

Sponsor

Job offer required

Work

Remote not required

Official Information
Spain flag

Living in Spain

Cost of Living
25% cheaper than United States
Avg Salary€24,000
Quality of Life
186/200
Full Country Guide

Overview

Spain's Employee Work Visa (cuenta ajena) lets third-country nationals work for a Spanish employer. The employer must first secure work authorization from Spain's labor authorities, confirming the role cannot be filled locally. It covers roles from industrial and agricultural to technical and administrative.

The authorization is tied to the specific employer and role; changing employers requires formal approval. Stay matches the contract duration, typically 1 year and renewable. After 5 years of continuous legal work, holders qualify for long-term residency. Family reunification is available after year one.

This visa is ideal for non-EU/EEA workers outside Spain with a formal employment contract with a Spanish company seeking a stable, renewable work pathway with full labor rights.

Spain

Curious about life in Spain?

Discover cost of living, salary benchmarks, tax rates, and quality of life — everything you need to know before you make the move.

Explore Guide

Cost Breakdown

Consular Visa Fee€80 EUR
Residence Authorization (Modelo 790-052, Epígrafe 2.1.3)€11 EUR
Work Permit Fee (Modelo 790-062, Epígrafe 3.2.1.a - salary < 2x SMI)€204 EUR
Work Permit Fee (Modelo 790-062, Epígrafe 3.2.1.b - salary >= 2x SMI)€408 EUR
Total€295–€499 EUR

Conversion Paths

Visas you can typically switch to from this status.

Highly Qualified Professional Visa (PAC)
Spain flagSpain

Highly Qualified Professional Visa (PAC)

ValidityUp to 3 years (renewable for 2-year periods)
Processing10 days
View Visa Details
EU Blue Card
Spain flagSpain

EU Blue Card

Validity3 years
Processing3 weeks
View Visa Details

Requirements

PUBLISHED REQUIREMENTS

Formal job offer and signed employment contract with a Spanish company

Prior approval of work and residence authorization by Spanish labor authorities

Valid passport with at least 4 months of remaining validity and two blank pages

Clean criminal record certificate from countries of residence for the past 5 years

Medical certificate confirming absence of serious diseases

Advantages & Considerations

Key Benefits

  • Provides legal pathway to live and work in Spain with full labor rights
  • Pathway to long-term residency after 5 years of continuous legal work
  • Qualification for family reunification after the first year of residency

Worth Knowing

  • The process is employer-driven and cannot be initiated by the employee while in Spain
  • The job must often be listed as a shortage occupation or pass a labor market test
  • Visa processing times can be lengthy and are not guaranteed

Application Process

1

Employer initiates and secures work authorization in Spain

2

Applicant submits visa application at the Spanish consulate in their home country

3

Attend interview and provide biometrics

4

Upon arrival in Spain, register with Social Security and apply for a Foreigner Identity Card (TIE) within 30 days

Verified Claims (20)

Last verified May 31, 2026
Application Steps
Employer initiates and secures work authorization in Spain; Applicant submits visa application at th…
exteriores.gob.es
Fee Breakdown
Consular Visa Fee: 80 EUR; Residence Authorization (Modelo 790-052, Epígrafe 2.1.3): 10.94 EUR; Work…
inclusion.gob.es
Fees
EUR 80 (consular visa fee) + EUR 10.94 (residence authorization Modelo 790-052) + work permit fee (M…
exteriores.gob.es
Forms
—
exteriores.gob.es
Included Nationalities
—
exteriores.gob.es
Job Offer Required
true
exteriores.gob.es
Official Info
https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/washington/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Visado-d…
exteriores.gob.es
Max Stay
Duration of the employment contract (initially typically 1 year, renewable)
exteriores.gob.es
Official Information
Spain flag

Living in Spain

Cost of Living
25% cheaper than United States
Avg Salary€24,000
Quality of Life
186/200
Full Country Guide

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