Family Roots Residence Permit (Arraigo Familiar)

The Arraigo Familiar is a Spanish temporary residence permit granted to foreign nationals with direct family ties to a Spanish citizen. qualifying relationships include being a parent of a minor Spanish national, a child of a parent originally Spanish, or the spouse or accredited partner of a Spanish citizen.

The permit grants full work authorization from the moment it is issued — no prior minimum stay or proof of economic means is required. Initial validity is 5 years for most applicants (1 year for children of originally-Spanish parents). After 5 years, holders may apply for long-term residence.

This visa is ideal for foreign nationals with a close, documented family tie to a Spanish citizen who want to live and work in Spain without needing a job offer or financial threshold.