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S1 Visa (长期私人事务签证)
VisasChinaS1 Visa (长期私人事务签证)
ChinaChina•Asia
Open

S1 Visa (长期私人事务签证)

Residency Pathway Dependents Allowed

At a Glance

Processing Time

Varies

Application Fee

140 USD

Stay Duration

Up to 5 years

Renewable

Yes

Job Offer

Not Required

Dependents

Allowed

PR Pathway

No

Remote Work

Not Required

Apply Now Official Information

Overview

Long-term dependent visa for spouses, parents, and minor children of foreigners working or studying in China, for stays exceeding 180 days, requiring a residence permit within 30 days.

The S1 visa was established to accommodate the families of foreign nationals who are already living in China for work or study. It fills the gap for long-term dependents who need to accompany their family members for stays exceeding 180 days. By requiring proof of health insurance and a formal invitation from the primary visa holder, the S1 visa ensures that dependents are adequately supported during their extended stay. It serves as a formal mechanism for family cohesion for the international community residing in China, requiring a transition to a residence permit upon arrival.

This visa is for the spouses, parents, and minor children of foreigners who hold valid work or study visas in China. It is designed for those who intend to live with their family member for the duration of their work or study assignment. The S1 is distinctive because it is tied directly to the status of the primary visa holder, making it a dependent-specific visa that facilitates long-term family life in a foreign environment, with the specific requirement of securing local health coverage to ensure the well-being of the dependent.

Conversion Paths

Visas you can typically switch to from this status.

Z Visa (工作签证)
China flagChina

Z Visa (工作签证)

ValidityVaries (Tied to employment contract duration; extendable; multiple entries available)
Processing4 business days
View Visa Details

Requirements

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Intention to reside in China for long-term (over 180 days) to accompany immediate family members (spouses, parents, parents-in-law, children under 18) working or studying in China.

Valid passport with at least 6 months remaining and 2 blank visa pages.

Original certification of kinship (e.g., marriage certificate, birth certificate).

Invitation letter from the family member residing in China.

Photocopy of the inviter's passport and residence permit.

KEY CRITERIA

Education

none or higher

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

Original passport and photocopy of the data page.

Completed and signed visa application form.

Recent color passport photo.

Invitation letter from the family member in China.

Photocopy of the inviter's passport and valid residence permit.

Original and photocopy of proof of kinship (marriage/birth certificate).

Proof of legal residence (if applicable).

Advantages & Considerations

Key Benefits

  • Facilitates long-term family reunification in China.
  • Provides a pathway to obtain a residence permit, allowing for multiple entries and extended stays.

Worth Knowing

  • Mandatory registration with the local PSB within 30 days of entry.
  • The S1 visa itself is typically a single-entry visa valid for 3 months; it must be converted to a residence permit to remain in China.
  • Strict requirements for proof of immediate family relationship.

Application Process

1

Verify immediate family member: Confirm spouse, parent, or child under 18 in China

2

Obtain invitation: Get letter from family member in China

3

Complete application form: Fill visa application for private visit

4

Prepare documents: Gather passport, photo, invitation, family proof, residence permit of inviter

5

Submit application: Submit at embassy/consulate

6

Pay fee: Pay visa fee

7

Processing: 7 working days processing

8

Collect visa: Retrieve S1 visa

9

Apply for residence permit: Within 30 days of arrival

Application Forms

Go to application portal
China Visa Application Form—

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