S1 Visa (长期私人事务签证)

The S1 visa was established to accommodate the families of foreign nationals who are already living in China for work or study. It fills the gap for long-term dependents who need to accompany their family members for stays exceeding 180 days. By requiring proof of health insurance and a formal invitation from the primary visa holder, the S1 visa ensures that dependents are adequately supported during their extended stay. It serves as a formal mechanism for family cohesion for the international community residing in China, requiring a transition to a residence permit upon arrival.

This visa is for the spouses, parents, and minor children of foreigners who hold valid work or study visas in China. It is designed for those who intend to live with their family member for the duration of their work or study assignment. The S1 is distinctive because it is tied directly to the status of the primary visa holder, making it a dependent-specific visa that facilitates long-term family life in a foreign environment, with the specific requirement of securing local health coverage to ensure the well-being of the dependent.