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Q2 Visa (短期探亲签证)
VisasChinaQ2 Visa (短期探亲签证)
ChinaChina•Asia
Open

Q2 Visa (短期探亲签证)

Residency Pathway

At a Glance

Processing Time

Varies

Application Fee

140 USD

Stay Duration

Up to 10 years

Renewable

Yes

Job Offer

Not Required

Dependents

Not Specified

PR Pathway

No

Remote Work

Not Required

Apply Now Official Information

Overview

Short-term family visit visa for relatives of Chinese citizens or permanent residents intending to stay 180 days or less per visit.

The Q2 visa was introduced to provide a flexible, short-term solution for foreign nationals visiting family members who are Chinese citizens or permanent residents. It addresses the need for frequent or temporary visits without the complexity of long-term residency requirements. By allowing for multiple entries and extended validity—often up to 10 years for citizens of certain countries like the U.S.—it effectively fills the gap for those who maintain close ties to family in China but do not intend to reside there permanently, offering a convenient way to manage regular travel for personal and familial reasons.

This visa is intended for a broad range of relatives, including spouses, parents, siblings, grandparents, and grandchildren of Chinese citizens or permanent residents. It is perfect for applicants who need to make short-term visits, with a maximum stay of 180 days per entry. Its distinctiveness lies in its flexibility and ease of use for recurring visits, as it does not require the post-arrival residence permit application process associated with the Q1 visa, making it the primary choice for casual family interactions and short-term stays.

Requirements

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Intention to visit relatives who are Chinese citizens residing in China or foreigners with permanent residence in China.

Intended duration of stay is no more than 180 days.

Valid passport with at least 6 months remaining and 2 blank visa pages.

Proof of legal status if applying outside the country of citizenship.

Invitation letter from a Chinese citizen or a foreign citizen with a Chinese permanent residence permit.

Proof of kinship (may be requested at consular discretion).

KEY CRITERIA

Education

none or higher

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

Original passport and photocopy of the data page.

Completed and signed visa application form.

Recent color passport photo (white background, 48mm x 33mm).

Invitation letter containing applicant and inviter details, and visit information.

Photocopy of the inviter's Chinese ID (for Chinese citizens) or passport and permanent residence permit (for foreigners).

Proof of legal residence (if applicable).

Previous Chinese passport or visa (if applicable).

Advantages & Considerations

Key Benefits

  • Allows for short-term family reunions.
  • Can be issued with multiple entries for up to 10 years for certain nationalities (e.g., US citizens).
  • Does not require a complex residence permit process if the stay remains within the visa's granted duration.

Worth Knowing

  • The 10-year validity is not guaranteed and is at the discretion of the consulate.
  • Total length of stay per entry is limited (typically up to 180 days).
  • Consular officers reserve the right to request an interview or additional documentation.

Application Process

1

Verify family member in China: Confirm relative is Chinese citizen or permanent resident

2

Obtain invitation letter: Get invitation from family member in China

3

Complete application form: Fill visa application for short-term family visit

4

Prepare documents: Gather passport, photo, invitation, family relationship proof, inviter documents

5

Submit application: Submit at embassy/consulate

6

Pay fee: Pay visa fee

7

Processing: 7 working days processing

8

Collect visa: Retrieve Q2 visa from submission point

Application Forms

Go to application portal
China Visa Application Form—

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